Stocksy
In This Article
There are many reasons dark spots may appear on your face.
Factors such asageandsun exposureare popular culprits, but post-inflammatoryhyperpigmentationis up there as well.
Regardless of how you get it, treating it can feel like a long, frustrating journey.
Stocksy
Their insights, below.
Meet the Experts
What Is Hyperpigmentation?
It’ll often show up asbrown patches, not too dissimilar tolarge freckles.
What Causes Hyperpigmentation?
Hyperpigmentation is triggered by a variety of factors.
“Most cases of diffuse hyperpigmentation are resulting from systemic conditions,” reveals Sturnham.
These conditions can include Addison’s disease, hyperthyroidism, or hemochromatosis.
Diffuse hyperpigmentation may also occur because of a medication side effect.
Are Some People More Susceptible to Hyperpigmentation Than Others?
Unfortunately, the answer is yes.
“Melanocyte instability is the main reason we develop hyperpigmentation.
Can You Avoid Hyperpigmentation?
As with most skincare concerns,preventionis better than cure.
Sun exposure is one of the most controllable factors,” says Wells.
How Can Hyperpigmentation Be Treated?
Hyperpigmentation can be treated in a variety of ways.
But with a more holistic, multi-therapy approach, you’re free to get great results.
Use Adequate Sun Protection
SPF, we meet again.
Elta MD is a great choice, Nazarian suggests.
Use Over-the-Counter and Prescription Topicals
Our good old friendretinolcan help herewhen used only at night, of course.
“It has a melanocyte-stabilizing and melanin-breakdown effect.”
The Shani Darden Retinol Reform checks every box.
Also look for skincare formulas that contain natural skin brighteners.
The Topicals Faded Serum for Dark Spots & Discoloration uses niacinamide and azelaic acid to brighten and improve texture.
“This can potentially worsen pigmentation and lead to scarring.”
Of course, you might always discuss with your dermatologist other options, Nazarian offers.
Prescription lightening creams (including those with kojic acid and hydroquinone) are ideal for stubborn dark spots."
I suggest Revision Vitamin C Lotion 30%.
A physical exfoliant is also an option, she says: Microdermabrasion is a gentle physical form of exfoliation.
The Skinceuticals Microexfoliating Scrub is packed with ultra-fine silica that gently sloughs off dead skin and frees pores.
Peels are among the most popular in-office treatments for hyperpigmentation, used in conjunction with topicals.
Patients may stay on this resurfacing cream for extended periods safely.
Sturnham notes this approach is particularly effective for specific kinds of hyperpigmentation.
“Deeper chemical peels can be done to lift stains and help with long-term hyperpigmentation,” says Nazarian.
confirm your doctor is very experienced.
“Reassurance and time are also essential elements of a successful treatment program.”
Visit Your Dermatologist
Depending on your level of hyperpigmentation, lifting stubborn dark spots may require professional help.
Lipsker D, Lenormand C.Hyperpigmentations [Hyperpigmentation].Ann Dermatol Venereol.
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